Exam questions · Maths
Calculator Skills
- 6 exam questions
- 16 marks
- 9 quick checks
Using Your Calculator
Just this lesson-
1 Calculate [2 marks]
Calculate \(\dfrac{8.3 + 4.7}{3.9 - 0.6}\). Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures. [2 marks]
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Model answer
\(\dfrac{13}{3.3} = 3.939\ldots = 3.94\) to 3 significant figures.
Mark scheme
- \(13\) and \(3.3\), or \(3.939\ldots\) — M1
- \(3.94\) — A1
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2 Calculate [3 marks]
Mia invests \(\pounds 3200\) for 6 years at 1.8% per year compound interest. Calculate the total value of her investment at the end of 6 years. Give your answer to the nearest penny. [3 marks]
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Model answer
\(3200 \times 1.018^6 = \pounds 3561.53\).
Mark scheme
- \(1.018^6\) — M1
- \(3200 \times 1.018^6\) — M1
- \(3561.53\) — A1
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3 Calculate [2 marks]
Calculate \((8.1 \times 10^{-3}) \times (5 \times 10^6)\). Give your answer in standard form. [2 marks]
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Model answer
\(8.1 \times 10^{-3} \times 5 \times 10^6 = 40\,500 = 4.05 \times 10^4\).
Mark scheme
- \(40\,500\) — M1
- \(4.05 \times 10^4\) — A1
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4 Calculate [3 marks]
\(XYZ\) is a right-angled triangle with the right angle at \(Z\). \(XY = 13\) cm and \(XZ = 8\) cm. Calculate the size of angle \(YXZ\). Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place. [3 marks]
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Model answer
\(\cos YXZ = \dfrac{8}{13}\), so angle \(YXZ = \cos^{-1}\left(\dfrac{8}{13}\right) = 52.0^\circ\).
Mark scheme
- \(\cos YXZ = \dfrac{8}{13}\) — M1
- \(52.020\ldots\) — A1
- \(52.0\) — A1
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5 Calculate [3 marks]
Calculate \(\sqrt{9.2^2 - 5.5^2}\). Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures. [3 marks]
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Model answer
\(9.2^2 - 5.5^2 = 84.64 - 30.25 = 54.39\) and \(\sqrt{54.39} = 7.374\ldots = 7.37\).
Mark scheme
- \(84.64 - 30.25 = 54.39\) — M1
- \(7.374\ldots\) — A1
- \(7.37\) — A1
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6 Calculate [3 marks]
A cyclist rides 126 miles in 2 hours 40 minutes. Calculate the average speed in miles per hour. Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place. [3 marks]
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Model answer
2 hours 40 minutes is \(2\dfrac{2}{3}\) hours. Average speed \(= \dfrac{126}{2\frac{2}{3}} = 47.25 = 47.3\) mph.
Mark scheme
- \(2\dfrac{2}{3}\) hours or \(2.666\ldots\) — M1
- \(\dfrac{126}{2.666\ldots}\) — M1
- \(47.3\) — A1
Quick check
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1
Which mode must a calculator be in to find angles in a GCSE trigonometry question?
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B: Degrees
GCSE angles are measured in degrees.
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2
Which key do you use to enter \(3.2 \times 10^5\)?
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A: EXP
EXP enters the times ten to a power part.
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3
What does the Ans key do?
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D: Recalls the last answer
Ans holds the previous result.
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4
What should you type to work out \(\dfrac{5.6 + 3.2}{4.1 - 1.7}\)?
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C: \((5.6 + 3.2) \div (4.1 - 1.7)\)
Brackets are needed round both the top and the bottom.
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5
What is \(1500 \times 1.03^4\) to the nearest penny?
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B: \(\pounds 1688.26\)
\(1.03^4 = 1.1255\ldots\), and \(1500 \times 1.1255\ldots = 1688.26\ldots\).
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6
\(\tan\theta = \dfrac{7}{12}\). What is \(\theta\) to 1 decimal place?
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A: \(30.3^\circ\)
\(\theta = \tan^{-1}\left(\dfrac{7}{12}\right) = 30.256\ldots\).
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7
What is \(\sqrt{8.4^2 + 5.1^2}\) to 3 significant figures?
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D: 9.83
\(8.4^2 + 5.1^2 = 96.57\) and \(\sqrt{96.57} = 9.827\ldots\).
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8
Why should you avoid rounding in the middle of a calculation?
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C: It makes the final answer less accurate
Rounding early builds up errors.
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9
A train travels 215 km in 2 hours 36 minutes. What is its average speed to 1 decimal place?
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B: 82.7 km/h
2 hours 36 minutes is 2.6 hours, and \(215 \div 2.6 = 82.69\ldots\).