Flashcards · Maths · Standard Form and Accuracy
Calculating with Standard Form
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How do you multiply numbers in standard form?
Multiply the first parts and add the powers.
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How do you divide numbers in standard form?
Divide the first parts and subtract the powers.
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What is \(10^3 \times 10^4\)?
\(10^7\).
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What is \(10^8 \div 10^3\)?
\(10^5\).
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What is \(10^7 \div 10^{-2}\)?
\(10^9\).
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What if the first part is 20 after multiplying?
Change it to 2 and increase the power by 1.
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How do you add numbers in standard form?
Write them with the same power, then add the first parts.
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How do you subtract numbers in standard form?
Write them with the same power, then subtract the first parts.
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What is \((2 \times 10^3) \times (3 \times 10^4)\)?
\(6 \times 10^7\).
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What is \(3 \times 10^4 + 5 \times 10^3\)?
\(3.5 \times 10^4\).
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Why not add the powers when adding?
The numbers have different sizes, so the powers must be made the same first.
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What should the answer look like?
A number in standard form, with the units.
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How can you check an addition?
Write the numbers as ordinary numbers.
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What is \((4 \times 10^{-3}) \times (2 \times 10^{-2})\)?
\(8 \times 10^{-5}\).
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What is \(\dfrac{6 \times 10^5}{2 \times 10^2}\)?
\(3 \times 10^3\).
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What is \(5 \times 10^6\) divided by \(5 \times 10^6\)?
1.